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Prof. Dr. Roland Brock
Our group is interested in two fields: Signal transduction in T cells and molecular targeting of cells. Signal transduction in T lymphocytes is a paradigm for the ability of cells to respond specifically to a multitude of external signals. These signals are integrated in highly complex molecular networks. We develop and apply novel strategies in order to dissect such signaling networks on the molecular level. For this purpose we integrate approaches from biophysics, bioorganic chemistry and cell biology, with fluorescence microscopy and peptide microarrays playing major roles. The role of individual steps in signal transduction for the generation of a cellular response is addressed by incubating cells with pharmacological inhibitors. A more applied aspect of this latter approach is the question in which way the activity of a drug is influenced by the simultaneous activation of several signaling pathways - a question of major relevance for the early recognition of potential side effects in drug development. For molecular targeting, we have intensively studied the cellular uptake of cationic cell-penetrating peptides. These studies led to the discovery of a new and rapid uptake mechanism. More recently we explored the coupling of peptides to polymers. In this way we can easily combine functionalities. Moreover, we showed that this strategy increases the activity of peptides. |
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Recent key publications
Ruttekolk IR, Duchardt F, Fischer R, Wiesmüller KH, Rademann J, Brock R.
HPMA as a scaffold for the modular assembly of functional peptide polymers by native chemical ligation. Bioconjug Chem. 2008 Oct;19(10):2081-7. Epub 2008 Sep 9.
Köhler K, Ganser A, André T, Roth G, Grosse-Hovest L, Jung G, Brock R. Stimulus dependence of the action of small-molecule inhibitors in the CD3/CD28 signalling network.
ChemMedChem. 2008 Sep;3(9):1404-11.
Duchardt F, Fotin-Mleczek M, Schwarz H, Fischer R, Brock R. A comprehensive model for the cellular uptake of cationic cell-penetrating peptides.
Traffic. 2007 Jul;8(7):848-66
Stoevesandt O, Köhler K, Wolf S, André T, Hummel W, Brock R. A network analysis of changes in molecular interactions in cellular signaling. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2007 Mar;6(3):503-13. Epub 2006 Dec 26.
Stoevesandt O, Köhler K, Fischer R, Johnston IC, Brock R. One-step analysis of protein complexes in microliters of cell lysate. Nat Methods. 2005 Nov;2(11):833-5.
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